*****October 1st*****
Agate
"An impure variety of quartz, valued as a gemstone and a birthstone for June, around which a number of curious beliefs have accumulated since ancient times.
Called agate, according Pliny, because large numbers of such stones were to be found near the River Achates in Sicily, the stone was once thought to have the power to render someone invisible, as well as the strength to turn an enemy's sword against himself.
Agate's other alleged properties in different cultures have included defence against the evil eye, the treatment of fever and poisons, the cooling of boiling water, the gift of the eloquent tongue, the bestowing of better eyesight, the promotion of fertility, protection against storms and lightning, luck in love, and increased athletic prowess (if worn around the neck together with a few strands of lion's hair).
Of the many different forms of agate, jasper is said to staunch bleeding and lessen pain. In former times a piece of jasper was often placed on the stomach of a woman in childbirth (it was also respected as a treatment for epilepsy and as a means to conjure up rain and stop draughts).
Red-veined agate is one of the most prized varieties, the red supposedly the ossified blood of the gods, while the possession of green agate is reputed to guarantee the owner a happy life."